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Level 2

The Purple Paper
  • To stretch language as far as possible into hyperbole and sensationalism.

Notes

  1. Language as magic/ as mind control
  2. Cynicism vs. skepticism
    • Cynic--cannot be proven wrong; can only be proven correct (once in a while)
      • Cynicism is the opposite of wisdom and relies on confirmation bias, finding that which fits my pre-framed thought, belief, or idea.
    • Skeptic--withholds judgment until proof is discerned one way or the other.
      • Skepticism is wisdom. Skeptics lead with the intent to investigate, to understand, and to accept that any pre-held notion can be wrong once proven wrong.
  3. Four idols of the mind (Bacon, Novum Organum 1610)
    • The Tribe
      • Falling in line with group-think, dogma, peer pressure
    • The cave
      • personal experience is the first (and best!) frame of reference
    • The Marketplace
      • loose language, pliable words.
    • The theater
      • Seductive theories/ concepts that border on the edge of difficult but are accesible

  4. Arguments can appeal to our sense of logos, pathos, ethos, mythos.
    • Logos
      • Appeal to our sense of logic: if you touch fire, your skin will burn.
    • pathos
      • Appeal to our emotions: that shirt really make you look good.
    • ethos
      • Appeal to "ethics" (credible sources): Citing legitimate sources to support a claim
    • mythos
      • Appeal to a larger belief system or worldview: A true American votes in elections

Formatting of the paper

  • Font-type: Times New Roman
  • Font-Size: only 12 point
  • Indents: first line of each paragraph of the body indents 1/2" (not five space bar clicks)
  • Spacing: Double space every line in the paper (no more, no less).
    • Word sets extra spacing after paragraphs; highlight all, right click, choose paragraphs,and set Spacing after Paragraphs to zero.
  • Margins: 1" from all sides
  • No Bold
  • No Underlines
  • No exclamation marks--EVER!!!!!!!!

Paint the Anti-Science Paper Purple

  • Save the original draft of the Anti-Science paper that you sent to me
  • You'll need that original for both the Purple Paper and the next assignment after this, the APA paper.
  • Fact and information can stay in it, but those must be wrapped in words that are so purple I want to puke
  • Length: Whatever length the paper turns into is fine, but it should obviously be longer than your Anti-Science Paper.
  • Purple Prose means overly elegant, flowery, poetic language.
  • Originally called Purple Patch (latin, pannus purpureus)
  • Purple Prose tries to instil emotion, sometimes overly sentimental emotion, in the reader.
  • Purple Prose uses many adjectives and adverbs to excite the sentence and make it seem more dramatic than it is.
  • Hyperbole is often home in Purple Prose.
  • Fact, truth, and information are secondary (though should not be cut out)
  • Why say in 10 words what you could blow up to 30 words!
    Examples from former papers
  • "Despite the worries, people are finding ways of coping with life during the pandemic"
  • That statement is factual, but it needs some purple.
  • "Even though they are riddled with worries, panicked people are desperately seeking ways to quickly handle the extreme new conditions in a pandemic life with the horrible virus called Covid-19."